Why Families Impacted by 7-Hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) Harm May Have Grounds for Legal Action

The opioid epidemic in the United States continues to evolve, with each new wave bringing substances more powerful and dangerous than the last. One of the latest threats is 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), a semi-synthetic opioid derived from the kratom plant. While kratom has been used in its natural form for centuries, 7-OH is far more potent, as laboratory studies indicate it can be 13 times stronger than morphine.

For nearly two years, 7-OH products were sold openly in convenience stores, smoke shops, and online retailers across Florida and other states. They were marketed under the label of “kratom alkaloids” or “kratom-enhanced” products, often without adequate warnings of their addictive potential. Many unsuspecting users believed they were purchasing natural kratom alternatives, when in reality they were consuming a powerful opioid with no approved medical use and no human safety studies.

The consequences have been alarming. Emergency calls related to 7-OH exposures have surged, reports of severe addiction are mounting, and families are beginning to connect overdoses and wrongful deaths to the unregulated sale of these products. In August 2025, Florida moved to classify 7-OH as a Schedule I substance, placing it in the same category as heroin due to its high potential for abuse and lack of medical benefit.

This sudden regulatory action leaves behind an important question: What about the thousands of people already harmed by 7-OH addiction and overdose? Victims and their families may now have legal rights to pursue lawsuits against manufacturers, distributors, and retailers that profited from selling this dangerous drug.

What Is 7-Hydroxymitragynine (7-OH)?

7-OH is not kratom, although it is often marketed as if it were. Instead, it is a semi-synthetic opioid created by extracting mitragynine (the main active alkaloid in kratom) and oxidizing it into 7-OH. By the time this process is complete, the product is no longer a natural supplement; it is a pure opioid compound.

Laboratory testing has shown that animals cannot distinguish between 7-OH, fentanyl, and morphine. In other words, its effects mirror those of highly addictive and deadly opioids already driving the overdose epidemic. Despite this, no clinical studies in humans have been conducted to determine safe dosage, long-term effects, or risk profiles.

For consumers, this means products labeled as kratom shots, gummies, or capsules may actually contain high concentrations of 7-OH, exposing users to addiction and overdose risks far beyond what they anticipated. Many people who thought they were buying a natural energy booster or recovery aid instead developed full-scale opioid dependence.

Why Florida Banned 7-OH

Florida’s emergency ban on 7-OH came after a sharp increase in medical emergencies tied to the drug. According to the National Drug Early Warning System, between January 2023 and April 2025, there were over 4,200 emergency service calls related to kratom and 7-OH overdoses, with numbers continuing to rise. Florida Poison Control also reported 191 specific 7-OH exposure calls, marking a significant upward trend.

Officials determined that 7-OH posed too great a threat to remain on the shelves. On August 13, 2025, the state placed 7-OH on its Schedule I list, classifying it alongside heroin and other opioids with no recognized medical value.

The FDA has also recommended that the DEA classify 7-OH as a federally controlled substance. If adopted, this would make possession, distribution, or sale of 7-OH illegal nationwide. Until that occurs, state-level bans like Florida’s are the strongest measure to curb its availability.

The move was prompted not only by overdose calls but also by reports of severe withdrawal syndromes, dependency issues, and cases of young people being targeted with mislabeled kratom-enhanced products. Officials believe that without regulation, thousands more individuals could fall victim to addiction or even death.

Addiction and Overdose Risks of 7-OH

The effects of 7-OH mirror those of other opioids: relaxation, sedation, euphoria, and pain relief. However, its potency makes it extremely dangerous when misused.

Addiction Risks

Users report developing a dependence on 7-OH much more quickly than with kratom or prescription opioids. Online forums dedicated to recovery are filled with accounts of individuals unable to stop using, even after experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, tremors, sweating, anxiety, and insomnia.

Some people began using 7-OH believing it could help them taper off other opioids, only to find themselves locked in a more intense cycle of addiction.

Overdose Risks

Because products containing 7-OH are unregulated, users often have no way of knowing how much of the substance they are consuming. Too much 7-OH can suppress breathing, a condition known as respiratory depression, which is the leading cause of opioid overdose deaths.

Medical professionals warn that naloxone (Narcan) can reverse a 7-OH overdose in most cases, but the rising number of emergency calls suggests that overdoses are occurring frequently and are life-threatening.

Who May Be Eligible for a 7-OH Lawsuit?

Victims of 7-OH addiction and overdose may be eligible to file lawsuits against the companies that manufactured, marketed, and sold these dangerous products. Potential claims include:

  • Product Liability: Holding manufacturers accountable for selling a highly addictive opioid disguised as a natural supplement.
  • Failure to Warn: Pursuing claims against companies that failed to disclose the true risks of addiction, withdrawal, and overdose.
  • Wrongful Death: Families who lost loved ones to 7-OH overdoses may seek justice for preventable deaths caused by unsafe products.
  • Consumer Fraud: Cases may also focus on misleading marketing tactics that portrayed 7-OH products as safe or holistic remedies.

Because many of these products were marketed as “kratom alternatives” and sold in gas stations and convenience stores, victims often had no idea they were consuming a Schedule I-level opioid. This deception could serve as the foundation of strong legal claims.

National Scope of the Problem

While Florida has taken action, 7-OH products have been distributed across the country. Companies based in multiple states have sold kratom-enhanced drinks, gummies, and tablets that were later found to contain only 7-OH.

This means potential lawsuits are not limited to Florida. Victims in states without bans may still pursue claims if they suffered addiction, overdose, or death after using these products. As federal regulators move closer to classifying 7-OH as illegal, the scope of liability for manufacturers and distributors is likely to expand nationwide.

Why Legal Action Matters

The opioid epidemic has shown that when dangerous drugs are allowed to flood the market without proper warnings or regulation, the consequences are devastating. Legal action is one of the most effective tools available to hold companies accountable and compensate victims.

For individuals struggling with 7-OH addiction, lawsuits can provide resources for rehabilitation, medical treatment, and long-term recovery support. For families of overdose victims, wrongful death claims can bring financial relief for funeral costs, lost income, and emotional suffering.

Just as litigation against opioid manufacturers and distributors has exposed deceptive practices in the past, 7-OH lawsuits could play a critical role in preventing future harm and forcing transparency in how emerging substances are marketed.

FAQs About 7-OH Addiction and Overdose Lawsuits

  1. What is 7-OH, and how is it different from kratom?
    7-OH, or 7-hydroxymitragynine, is a semi-synthetic opioid derived from kratom. Unlike natural kratom leaves, 7-OH is a concentrated compound with opioid effects similar to morphine and fentanyl. It is significantly stronger and far more addictive than traditional kratom.
  2. Why is 7-OH dangerous?
    7-OH is 13 times more potent than morphine and can cause rapid addiction, withdrawal symptoms, and fatal overdoses. Its unregulated sale has led many people to unknowingly consume dangerous doses disguised as kratom-enhanced products.
  3. What legal claims can victims pursue?
    Potential claims include product liability, failure to warn, consumer fraud, and wrongful death. These lawsuits can hold companies accountable for deceptive practices and unsafe products.
  4. Who can file a lawsuit?
    Individuals who became addicted to 7-OH, suffered overdoses, or required medical treatment due to its use may have grounds for a lawsuit. Families who lost loved ones may pursue wrongful death claims.
  5. Can lawsuits be filed outside Florida?
    Yes. While Florida recently banned 7-OH, these products were sold nationwide. Victims in any state may be eligible to file lawsuits against manufacturers and distributors.
  6. What damages are available in a lawsuit?
    Compensation may include medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, lost income, pain and suffering, and wrongful death damages such as funeral costs and loss of companionship.

Contact Parker Waichman LLP For A Free Case Review

If you or someone you love has suffered addiction, overdose, or wrongful death linked to 7-OH products, you are not alone. Parker Waichman LLP is a national law firm representing victims of dangerous drugs and defective products. Our product injury lawsuit attorneys are currently investigating cases involving 7-OH and its link to severe addiction and overdose fatalities.

Call 1-800-YOUR-LAWYER (1-800-968-7529) today for a free and confidential consultation. We will review your case, explain your legal options, and fight to hold those responsible accountable. Regardless of your location or where your injury occurred, our nationwide product injury law firm is ready to assist you.

SHARE:
Free Consultation

Parker Waichman LLP

Untitled(Required)

Parker Waichman Reviews

4.8 from 549 Reviews

Related Testimonials

Our law firm is ready to represent you in your injury case. We’ve helped many New York residents as well as those needing help nationwide. Contact our team for a free case consultation today.

We Have Many Locations To Serve You
Serving Mass Tort Clients Nationally

We have the experience and the skilled litigators to win your case. Contact us and speak with a real attorney who can help you.

Long Island - Nassau

Parker Waichman LLP

6 Harbor Park Drive

Port Washington, NY 11050

(516) 466-6500

Long Island – Suffolk

Parker Waichman LLP

201 Old Country Road – Suite 145

Melville, NY 11747

(631) 390-0800

New York City

Parker Waichman LLP

59 Maiden Lane, 6th Floor

New York, NY 10038

(212) 267-6700

Queens

Parker Waichman LLP

118-35 Queens Boulevard, Suite 400

Forest Hills, NY 11375

(718) 469-6900

Brooklyn

Parker Waichman LLP

300 Cadman Plaza West

One Pierrepont Plaza, 12th Floor

Brooklyn, NY 11201

(718) 554-8055

Florida

Parker Waichman LLP

27299 Riverview Center Boulevard, Suite 108

Bonita Springs, FL 34134

(239) 390-1000

New Jersey

Parker Waichman LLP

80 Main Street, Suite 265

West Orange, NJ 07052

(973) 323-3603
Nationwide Service

We handle mass torts cases nationwide. Please contact our office to learn more.

Call Us