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The Tesla Powerwall 2 is a home battery backup system designed to store energy for later use. It allows homeowners to reduce dependency on the electrical grid, store solar power, and maintain energy during blackouts. From 2020 through 2022, thousands of these systems were sold directly through Tesla.com and installed by certified installers. Each unit retailed for approximately $8,000.
On November 13, 2025, Tesla issued a national recall for about 10,500 Powerwall 2 AC Battery Power Systems after identifying a defect in the lithium-ion battery cells. According to recall documentation from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), the affected batteries could overheat during normal operation, potentially causing smoke, fire, and in extreme cases, death or serious burn injuries.
The malfunction centers around overheating caused by battery failure, not misuse or external damage. Reports show that the device may stop functioning as intended and build up dangerous levels of heat, leading to a fire hazard. The risk was significant enough for Tesla to begin remotely discharging affected batteries in use across the country to prevent further incidents.
As of the recall announcement, Tesla had received 22 reports of overheating, including:
While no injuries or fatalities have been reported at this time, the nature of these malfunctions presents a real risk of burn injuries, house fires, smoke inhalation, and even death under certain conditions. These events are not theoretical. They’ve already happened, and more cases could arise if defective units remain in operation.
The incidents reported suggest that even properly installed units could experience dangerous failure modes. When the battery overheats, it may ignite surrounding materials or emit toxic smoke. The fire risk is especially high in homes with wood framing, attic installations, or insufficient ventilation around the unit.
This recall affects Powerwall 2 AC units sold between November 2020 and December 2022. The model number “Powerwall 2” appears on the nameplate label located on the side of the battery unit. Affected units were purchased either directly from Tesla or through Tesla-certified solar energy installers across the United States.
If you have one of these systems in your home or business:
According to Tesla, affected systems are temporarily deactivated, meaning their energy storage function has been paused until a replacement is provided. However, some offline units may not have been neutralized, posing an ongoing danger to users unaware of the recall.
Tesla is offering to replace the defective Powerwall 2 units free of charge. The company began contacting consumers through email, app notifications, and its support page, instructing them to verify their system’s status.
Key points of Tesla’s recall response:
While the replacement is free, the timing is unclear, and affected consumers may be without a functioning battery system for an extended period. During this time, homeowners may face elevated energy bills, reduced solar storage capability, and lack of backup power during outages.
Lithium-ion battery systems, like the Tesla Powerwall 2, are powerful and complex. When improperly designed, assembled, or managed, they can become hazardous. A defect that causes overheating and fire presents a serious product liability concern. If someone has suffered property damage, injury, or financial loss due to a failed Powerwall 2 unit, they may have a right to seek compensation.
Potential legal issues involved:
Tesla has a responsibility to ensure that its energy storage products are safe, functional, and supported. Those affected by battery malfunctions or system deactivation could have valid legal claims, especially if injuries or losses occurred.
If a Tesla Powerwall 2 unit caused a fire, emitted smoke, or led to loss of property, homeowners may be eligible for damages. Lawsuits may involve claims for:
If Tesla failed to act quickly or did not notify affected customers effectively, that could strengthen liability claims. Each case must be reviewed based on evidence of product defect, harm, and Tesla’s actions or inaction.
Anyone who purchased a Powerwall 2 system from November 2020 through December 2022 should:
You do not need to wait for Tesla to replace your unit to explore your legal rights. Affected consumers may pursue compensation separately while awaiting hardware replacement or support.
What is the reason for the Tesla Powerwall 2 recall?
Tesla recalled about 10,500 Powerwall 2 AC Battery Systems due to overheating risks from faulty lithium-ion battery cells. Some units have stopped working and produced smoke or fire during regular use.
What incidents have been reported so far?
Tesla has received 22 overheating reports, including six involving smoke and five fires. Some resulted in minor property damage, but no injuries have been reported yet.
How do I know if my unit is affected?
Check the Tesla App for a recall notice. If your Powerwall 2 system was purchased between November 2020 and December 2022, it may be included. You can also contact Tesla Support at 877-961-7652.
What is Tesla doing to fix the issue?
Tesla is remotely discharging affected units to prevent overheating and offering free replacements. However, timelines for replacement may vary, and some systems may remain offline for weeks or months.
Do I have a legal claim if my unit caused damage?
Yes. If your Powerwall 2 unit caused fire, smoke damage, or forced disconnection of your system, you may qualify for compensation. This includes property loss, medical bills, and other related expenses.
Can I sue even if no fire occurred?
Possibly. If you lost the ability to use your Powerwall 2 or experienced increased energy costs or loss of backup power, those damages may be compensable.
What if my system was offline and Tesla didn’t discharge it?
This could increase your risk and strengthen a legal claim, especially if Tesla failed to notify you or act in time to prevent harm.
If your Tesla Powerwall 2 battery system overheated, caught fire, or was disabled remotely, you may be entitled to compensation for property loss, injury, or disrupted power. Parker Waichman LLP is a national personal injury law firm currently investigating claims related to this urgent Tesla recall.
Call 1-800-YOUR-LAWYER (1-800-968-7529) for a free, confidential consultation. Regardless of your location or where your injury occurred, our nationwide product injury law firm is ready to assist you. Our legal team is ready to help you understand your rights, investigate your case, and pursue the compensation you deserve.
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